Density
Density of different solid materials, liquids and gases. Definitions and convertion calculators.
Air - Altitude, Density and Specific Volume
Density and the specific volume of air vary with elevation above sea level
Air - Density at varying pressure and constant temperatures
Figures and tables showing changes in air density at pressure varying from 1 to 10 000 bara (14.5 - 145000 psi) and constant, selected temperatures. Figures are given in different scales.
Air - Density, Specific Weight and Thermal Expansion Coefficient at Varying Temperature and Constant Pressures
Online calculator, figures and tables showing density, specific weight and thermal expansion coefficient of air at temperatures ranging -100 to 1600 °C (-140 to 2900 °F) at atmospheric and higher pressure - Imperial and SI Units
Air - Properties at Gas-Liquid Equilibrium Conditions
Figures and tables showing how the properties of air changes along the boiling and condensation curves (temperature and pressure between triple point and critical point conditions). An air phase diagram are also given.
Air - Thermophysical Properties
Thermal properties of air - density, viscosity, critical temperature and pressure, triple point, enthalpi and entropi, thermal conductivity and diffusicity, and more
Alcohols and carboxylic acids - physical data
Molweight, melting and boiling point, density, pKa-values, as well as number of carbon and hydrogen atoms in each molecule are given for 150 different alcohols and acids
Ammonia - Density at Varying Temperature and Pressure
Online calculator, figures and tables showing density and specific weight of ammonia at temperatures ranging -50 to 425 °C (-50 to 800 °F) at atmospheric and higher pressure - Imperial and SI Units
Ammonia - Thermophysical Properties
Chemical, Physical and Thermal Properties of Ammonia. Phase diagram included.
API Gravity
API gravity express the gravity or density of liquid petroleum products. Conversion calculator API - specific gravity
Benzene - Density and Specific Weight
Online calculator, figures and table showing density and specific weight of benzene, C6H6, at temperatures ranging from 5 to 325 °C (42 to 620 °F) at atmospheric and higher pressure - Imperial and SI Units
Benzene - Thermophysical properties
Chemical, physical and thermal properties of benzene, also called benzol. Phase diagram included.
Brick Densities
Densities of common types of bricks
Calcium Chloride and Water
Freezing point, density, specific heat and dynamic viscosity of Calcium Chloride Water coolant
Carbon dioxide - Density and Specific Weight
Online calculator, figures and tables showing density and specific weight of carbon dioxide, CO2, at temperatures ranging from -50 to 775 °C (-50 to 1400 °F) at atmospheric and higher pressure - Imperial and SI Units
Carbon Dioxide - Thermophysical Properties
Chemical, physical and thermal properties of carbon dioxide. Phase diagram included.
Classification of Coal
Classification of coal based on volatile matter and cooking power of clean material
Crude oil viscosity as function of gravity
Viscosity at 20°C/68°F and 50°C/122°F for more than 120 crudes is shown as function of specific gravity@15°C/60°F
Densities of Common Materials
Densities of common products in both Imperial and SI-units
Densities of Solids
Densities of common solids
Densities of Wood Species
Densities of wood species like apple, ash, cedar, elm and more
Density Converter
Online density converter with commonly used units
Density of aqueous solutions of inorganic chlorides
Changes in density of aqueous solutions with changes in concentration at 20°C. Density of inorganic chlorides in water is plotted as function of wt%, mol/kg water and mol/l solution.
Density of aqueous solutions of inorganic potassium salts
Changes in density of aqueous solutions with changes in concentration at 20°C. Density of potassium salts in water is plotted as function of wt%, mol/kg water and mol/l solution.
Density of aqueous solutions of inorganic sodium salts
Changes in density of aqueous solutions with changes in concentration at 20°C. Density of inorganic sodium salts in water is plotted as function of wt%, mol/kg water and mol/l solution.
Density of aqueous solutions of organic acids
Changes in density of aqueous solutions with changes in concentration at 20°C. Density of acetic acid, citric acid, formic acid, D-lactic acid, oxalic acid and trichloroacetic acid in water is plotted as function of wt%, mol/kg water and mol/l solution.
Density of aqueous solutions of organic substances as sugars and alcohols
Changes in density of aqueous solutions with changes in concentration at 20°C. Density of some sugars, alcohols and other organic substances in water is plotted as function of wt%, mol/kg water and mol/l solution.
Density of aqueous solutions of some inorganic substances
Changes in density of aqueous solutions with changes in concentration at 20°C. Density of inorganic substances in water is plotted as function of wt%, mol/kg water and mol/l solution.
Density of crude oil as function of temperature
Variations in crude oil density are shown as function of temperatur, together with volume correction factors.
Density of fuel oils as function of temperature
Variations in fuel oils density are shown as function of temperatur, together with volume correction factors
Density of jet fuel as function of temperature
Variations in jet fuel density are shown as function of temperatur, together with volume correction factors.
Density of Liquids versus change in Pressure and Temperature
Density and specific volume of a liquid versus change in pressure and temperature
Density of lubricating oil as function of temperature
Variations in lubricating oil density are shown as function of temperatur, together with volume correction factors.
Density of Moist Humid Air
Density of dry air and water vapor - moist or humid air
Density, Specific Weight and Specific Gravity
An introduction to density, specific gravity and specific weight - formulas with examples
Dirt and Mud - Densities
Densities - pound per cubic foot and kilograms per cubic meter - for dirt and mud
Ditch Filling Materials - Densities
Weight or density of ditch filling materials
Dry Air and Water Vapor - Density and Specific Volume - Imperial Units
Density and specific volume of dry air and water vapor at temperatures ranging 225 to 900 degF (107 to 482 degC)
Dry Air Properties
Dry air properties at temperatures ranging 175 - 1900 K - specific heat, ratio of specific heats, dynamic viscosity, thermal conductivity, Prandtl number, density and kinematic viscosity
Elements of the Periodic System
The elements of the periodic system with names, symbols, atomic numbers and weights, melting and boiling points, density, electronegativity and electron affinity, and electron configuration
Energy Storage Density
Energy density - by weight and volume - for some ways to store energy
Ethanol - Thermophysical properties
Chemical, physical and thermal properties of ethanol (also called alcohol or ethyl alcohol). Phase diagram included.
Ethylene Glycol Heat-Transfer Fluid
Freezing point, viscosity, specific gravity and specific heat of ethylene glycol based heat-transfer fluids, or brines
Fluids - Specific Gravities
Specific gravities for some common fluids like acetone, alcohol, turpentine, oil and more ..
Food Products - Bulk Densities
Bulk densities of some common food products
Fuels - Density and Specific Volume
Densities and specific volumes of some common fuels - anthracite, butane, gasoil, diesel, coke, oil, wood and more
Gases - Density
Densities and molecular weights of some common gases - acetylene, air, methane, nitrogen, oxygen and others ..
Heavy Water - Thermophysical Properties
Thermodynamic properties of heavy water (D2O) - density, melting temperature, boiling temperature, latent heat of fusion, latent heat of evaporation, critical temperature and more
Hydrocarbons - physical data
Molweight, melting and boiling point, density, flash point and autoignition temperature, as well as number of carbon and hydrogen atoms in each molecule are given for 200 different hydrocarbons
Hydrocarbons, linear alcohols and acids - density
Density of different types of hydrocarbons, alcohols and acids as function of carbon number, at 20°C / 68°F
Ice - Thermal Properties
Thermal and thermodynamic properties of ice - density, thermal conductivity and specific heat at temperatures from 0 to -100 oC
ISO Grade Oils - Viscosities and Densities
Viscosities and densities of ISO - and equivalent SAE grade oils
Liquid Densities
Densities of common liquids like acetone, beer, oil, water and more
Liquid Water - Properties at various Temperature and Pressure
Liquid water properties at temperatures between melting point and boiling point and pressures of 14.7 psia, 1000 psia and 10000 psia (1 atm, 68.1atm and 681 atm)
Liquids - Specific Gravities
Specific gravity of common liquids and fluids like alcohol, oils, benzene, water and many more
Melting and Boiling Point, Density and Solubility in Water for Inorganic Compounds
Physical constants for more than 280 common inorganic compounds. Density is given for the actual state at 25°C and for liquid phase at melting point temperature.
Mercury Properties
Properties of saturated liquid Mercury - Hg - density, specific heat capacity, kinematic viscosity, thermal conductivity and Prandtl number
Metals and Alloys - Densities
Density of some common metals and alloys - aluminum, bronze, copper, iron and more ..
Methane - Density and Specific Weight
Online calculator, figures and tables showing density and specific weight of methane, CH4, at temperatures ranging from -160 to 725 °C (-260 to 1300 °F) at atmospheric and higher pressure - Imperial and SI Units
Minerals - Density
Densities of minerals
Moist Air - Density vs. Pressure
Density of moist air versus pressure ranging 75 - 1000 mm Hg
Nitrogen - Thermophysical Properties
Chemical, Physical and Thermal Properties of Nitrogen - N2
Organic nitrogen compounds - physical data
Boiling and melting points of amines, diamines, pyrroles, pyridines, piperidines and quinolines shown together with their molecular structures, as well as molweights and density.
Organic sulfur compounds - density
Liquid density of different kinds of organic sulfur compounds with varying carbon number (20°C/68°F). Comparison of thiols, sulfides, disulfides and thiophenes.
Pentane - Density and Specific Weight
Online calculator, figures and table showing density and specific weight of pentane, C5H12, at temperatures ranging from -130 to 325 °C (-200 to 620 °F) at atmospheric and higher pressure - Imperial and SI Units
Pentane - Thermophysical Properties
Chemical, physical and thermal properties of pentane, also called n-pentane. Phase diagram included.
Propane - Density and Specific Weight
Online calculator, figures and tables showing density and specific weight of propane, C3H8, at temperatures ranging from -187 to 725 °C (-305 to 1300 °F) at atmospheric and higher pressure - Imperial and SI Units
SAE Multigrade Oils - Viscosities and Densities
Viscosity and density of SAE Grade oil
Sea Water Properties
Sea water - specific volume, specific heat and absolute viscosity
Shrinkage and estimation of density of a liquid-liquid solution
It is possible to estimate the density of a liquid-liquid solution from the density of the solute and the solvent. However, due to shrinkage, the estimate will be a bit too low.
Slurries - Densities
Calculate density of a slurry
Volumetric - or Cubic Thermal Expansion
Volumetric temperature expansion with online calculator
Water - Density, Specific Weight and Thermal Expantion Coefficient
Definitions, online calculator, figures and tables giving Density, Specific Weight and Thermal Expansion Coefficient of liquid water at temperatures ranging from 0 to 360 °C and 32 to 680°F - in Imperial and SI Units
Water - Specific Gravity
Figures and tables showing specific gravity of liquid water in the range of 32 to 700 °F or 0 to 370°C, using water density at four different temperatures as reference
Water - Specific Volume
Online calculator, figures and tables showing Specific Volume of water at temperatures ranging from 0-370 °C and 32 - 700 °F - Imperial and IS Units
Water - Thermophysical Properties
Thermal properties of water - density, freezing temperature, boiling temperature, latent heat of melting, latent heat of evaporation, critical temperature and more
Wood Density and Moisture Content
Density of wood versus moisture content
Wood Species - Moisture Content and Weight
Weight of green and air-dried fire wood
