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Water Supply Systems - Online Design Application

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This application can be used to design Water Supply Systems.

How to Use

  • Make a sketch of your system - something similar to the default sketch below. Custom drawings can be linked to the application - any global (http://..) or local (file://..) url should work
  • Tag the sections and add them to the hierarchical application structure below (modify or reset the default system)
  • Add input data - flow, preliminary dimensions, lengths, elevations, minor coefficients and so on for each section
  • Modify the dimensions to achieve reasonable values for velocities and pressure losses
  • Save the data file to your computer/network
  • dimensions, copper, pvc, pe
  • minor loss coefficients, viscosity, density, roughness
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Related Topics

Water Systems

Design of hot and cold water service and utility systems with properties, capacities, sizing of pipe lines and more.

Related Documents

ASTM B88 - Seamless Copper Water Tubes - Dimensions

Water and gas copper tubes according ASTM B88 - type K, L and M - imperial units.

ASTM D1785 and ASTM F441 - PVC and CPVC Pipes Schedule 40 & 80

Standard dimensions and weight of PVC - Polyvinyl Chloride - and CPVC - Chlorinated Polyvinyl Chloride.

ASTM D2846 - CPVC Plastic Hot and Cold Water Distribution Tubes - Dimensions

Dimensions of CTS - Copper Tube Sized CPVC (Chlorinated Poly Vinyl Chloride) tubes.

ASTM D3035 - Polyethylene PE pipes - dimensions

Dimensions of PE pipes based on controlled outside diameter.

ASTM F876 - PEX Tube - Dimensions

Dimensions of PEX tubes.

BS 2871 Copper Tubes Table X, Y and Z - Working Pressures vs. Size

Working pressures of metric sized copper tubes according the BS (British Standard) 2871.

BS 7291 - Thermoplastics Pipes for Hot and Cold Water - Dimensions

Dimensions of thermoplastic pipes - PEX and PB according BS 7291.

Cold Water Dwellings - Storage Capacities

Required cold water dwelling storage capacity - commonly used fixtures and types of buildings.

Cold Water Storage per Occupant

Cold water storage for occupants in common types of buildings as factories, hospitals, houses and more

Copper Tubes - Equivalent Length Pressure Loss in Fittings and Valves

Copper tube fittings and equivalent lengths - in feets of straight tube.

Copper Tubes - Maximum Water Velocities

Water velocity in a copper tube should not exceed certain limits to avoid erosion.

Copper Tubes - Pressure Loss vs. Water Flow

Water flow and pressure loss (psi/ft) due to friction in copper tubes ASTM B88 Types K, L and M.

Copper Tubes Type K - Dimensions and Physical Characteristics

Physical characteristics of copper tubes ASTM B 88 type K.

CPVC Pipes - Hanger Spacing

Maximum distance between CPVC pipe supports.

Design of Hot Water Heating Systems

Calculate gravity and forced circulating hot water heating systems.

Domestic Hot Water Heaters - Sizing

Domestic Hot-Water sizing equations - heating capacity, recovery rate and power supply.

Domestic Hot Water Service Systems - Design Procedures

Design procedures for domestic hot water service systems.

Domestic Service Water Supply Systems

Introduction to general design of domestic service water supply systems - with pressurized or gravity tanks.

Domestic Water Supply - Lime Deposits

Lime deposited vs. temperature and water consumption.

EN 12201 - Polyethylene (PE) Pipes for Water Supply, and for Drainage and Sewerage under Pressure - Dimensions

Dimensions of PE pipes according EN 12201.

EN 1452 - Unplasticized Poly Vinyl Chloride (PVC-U) - Dimensions

Dimensions of PVC-U pipe according EN 1452.

Farm Livestocks - Water Consumption

Farming and animals required water supply.

Fittings and Minor Pressure Loss

Minor pressure loss with fittings in piping heating systems.

Hazen-Williams Friction Loss Equation - calculating Head Loss in Water Pipes

Friction head loss (ftH2O per 100 ft pipe) in water pipes can be estimated with the empirical Hazen-Williams equation.

Hoses - Pressure Loss vs. Water Flow

Pressure loss in hoses due to water flow and friction.

Hoses - Water Volume Discharge Flow vs. Pressure

Water discharge through hoses - pressure ranging 10 - 200 psi (0.75 - 14 bar).

Hot and Cold Water Pipes Sizing

Recommended dimensions hot and cold water pipes.

Hot Water Consumption vs. Occupants

Consumption of hot water per person or occupant.

Hot Water Storage Tanks - Capacities vs. Dimensions

Dimensions and capacities of hot-water storage tanks.

Hot Water Supply - Flow Rates to Fixtures

Hot water consumption of some common equipment as basins, sinks, baths and showers.

Hot Water Supply vs. Fixtures Consumption

Design hot water consumption of fixtures - basins, showers, sinks and baths.

ISO 4427 - PE Pipes for Water Supply - Dimensions

Polyethylene pipe dimensions according European Standards.

Legionella

The Legionella Pneumophila bacterium thrives in water supply systems and air conditioning systems - and may cause the Legionnairs disease.

PE (PolyEthylene) Pipes - PN Pressure Grades

Polyethylene - PE - pipes and pressure classes.

PE (PolyEthylene) Pipes - Pressure Loss vs. Water Flow

Water flow in SDR pressure rated PE-pipes - pressure loss and velocities - Imperial and SI units.

PE (PolyEthylene) Pipes - Pressure Ratings vs. Size

Water pressure ratings for schedule 40 and schedule 80 Polyethylene plastic pipes

PE (PolyEthylene) Pipes - Pressure vs. Temperature Ratings

Polyethylene pipe temperature and maximum operating pressure.

PE - Polyethylene High Density Water Supply Pipes - Properties

Nominal pipe size, outside diameter, wall thickness, weight and working pressure.

PE, PEH and PVC Pipes - Pressure Loss vs. Water Flow Diagram

Pressure loss (bar/100 m) and velocy in PE, PEH or PVC pipes with water flow.

Pipes and Equipment - Identification Labels

Tags and label colors used for mechanical, plumbing and piping systems.

Plastic Pipes - Maximum Operating Temperatures

Piping materials like ABS, PE, PVC, CPVC, PB, PP and SR and pressure and operating temperature limits.

Plumbing Codes

Plumbing or sanitation codes are a set of rules and regulations imposed by cities, counties or states.

PVC Pipes - Pressure Ratings vs. Size

Maximum operating and required burst pressure of PVC - Polyvinyl Chloride - pipe fittings.

PVC Pipes Schedule 40 - Friction Loss vs. Water Flow Diagrams

Friction loss (psi/100 ft) and velocity for water flow in plastic PVC pipe schedule 40.

Water - Human Activity and Consumption

Activity and average water consumption

Water Distribution Pipes - Materials

Materials used in water distribution pipes.

Water Flow in Tubes - Reynolds Number

Reynolds number for clean cold water flow.

Water Service Pipe Lines

Water service pipe lines extends from the potable water source to the interior of buildings.

Water Supplies - Expected vs. Theoretical Summarized Demand

Calculating expected demand for water supply service lines.

Water Supply - Cross-Contamination Control

It is fundamental to keep the potable water in the water supply systems uncontaminated.

Water Supply due to Fixtures Water Requirements

Supply requirements for common fixtures.

Water Supply Fixture Units - WSFU vs. GPM and Liters/sec

Converting WSFU - Water Supply Fixture Units - to GPM.

Water Supply Fixture Units WSFU

WSFU is used to calculate water supply service systems.

Water Supply Lines - Sizing

Sizing water supply service and distribution lines based on Water Supply Fixture Units (WSFU).

Water Supply Pipe Lines - Sizing

Sizing of water supply pipe lines.

Water Supply Public Buildings

Required water supply to public buildings.

Water Supply Systems - Impurity Limits

Typiclal limits for impurities in drinking water.

Water Systems - Maximum Flow Velocities

Water velocities in pipes and tubes should not exceed certain limits.

Yard Fixtures - Water Consumption

Water consumption in garden fixtures.

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