Unlined Sheet-Metal Ducts - Sound Attenuation
Attenuation of sound in unlined sheet metal ducts at different frequencies are indicated below:
Duct | Attenuation (dB/m duct) | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Octave band center frequency (Hz) | ||||||
63.5 | 125 | 250 | 500 | 1000 | 2000 and higher | |
Round 100 - 300 mm | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Round > 300 mm | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Rectangular 150 x 150 mm | 0.65 | 0.65 | 0.5 | 0.35 | 0.35 | 0.35 |
Rectangular 600 x 600 mm | 0.65 | 0.65 | 0.35 | 0.15 | 0.15 | 0.15 |
Rectangular 1800 x 1800 mm | 0.35 | 0.35 | 0.15 | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.03 |
- 1 in = 25.4 mm
Example - Sound Attenuation in an Unlined Duct
The sound attenuation in a rectangular 600 x 600 mm unlined duct is 0.35 dB/m for frequency 250 Hz. The sound attenuation in 10 m duct is
(10 m) (0.35 dB/m) = 3.5 dB
Related Topics
• Acoustics
Room acoustics and acoustic properties. decibel A, B and C calculations. Noise Rating (NR) curves. Sound transmission through walls. Calculate sound pressure, sound intensity and sound attenuation.
• Noise and Attenuation
Noise is usually defined as unwanted sound - noise, noise generation, silencers and attenuation in HVAC systems.
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