Vinyl Ester - Chemical Resistance
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Vinyl Ester - or Vinylester - is a resin produced by the esterification of epoxy resin with unsaturated monocarboxylic acid.
Vinyl esters have enhanced mechanical properties compared to polyesters with physical strength better impact and thermal shock resistance.
Standard epoxy vinyl ester resins are limited to 220 - 250 oF (104 - 121 oC) in most applications. High-density cross-linked products are suitable for temperatures above 250 oF (121 oC).
Vinyl ester resins offer in general excellent resistance to acids, alkalis, hypochlorites, and many solvents.
| Chemical Product | Resistance | |
|---|---|---|
| 60oF (15oC) | 160oF (71oC) | |
| Acetic Acid 0-25% (vinegar) | R | R |
| Acetic Acid 25-50% | R | R |
| Acetone | R | NR |
| Acrylic Acid - 25% | R | NR |
| Adipic acid | R | R |
| Air | R | R |
| Alcohol - Butyl | R | NR |
| Alcohol - Ethyl 10% | R | max 150 |
| Alcohol - Ethyl 100% | R | NR |
| Alcohol - Isopropyl 10% | R | max 150 |
| Alcohol - Isopropyl 100% | R | NR |
| Alcohol - Methyl 10% | R | max 150 |
| Alcohol - Methyl Isobutyl | R | max 150 |
| Alcohol - Secondary Butyl | R | max 150 |
| Alum (Aluminum Sulfate) | R | R |
| Aluminum Chloride | R | R |
| Aluminum Fluoride | R | NR |
| Aluminum Hydroxide 5% | R | max 120 |
| Aluminum Nitrate | R | R |
| Aluminum Potassium Sulfate | R | R |
| Aluminum Sulfate | R | R |
| Allyl chloride | R | NR |
| Ammonia - Aqueous 0-10% | R | max 100 |
| Ammonia - Gas | R | max 100 |
| Ammonium Bicarbonate | R | max 120 |
| Ammonium Bisulfate | R | max 120 |
| Ammonium Carbonate 10% | R | max 120 |
| Ammonium Chloride | R | R |
| Ammonium Citrate | R | max 120 |
| Ammonium Fluoride | R | max 120 |
| Ammonium Hydroxide 5% | R | max 120 |
| Ammonium Hydroxide 10% | R | max 120 |
| Ammonium Hydroxide 20% | R | max 120 |
| Ammonium Nitrate | R | R |
| Ammonium Persulfate | R | max 120 |
| Ammonium Phosphate | R | max 120 |
| Ammonium Sulfate | R | R |
| Amyl Chloride | R | max 120 |
| Aniline | R | max 120 |
| Antimony Chloride | R | R |
| Arsenious Acid | R | R |
| Barium Acetate | R | R |
| Barium Carbonate | R | R |
| Barium Chloride | R | R |
| Barium Hydroxide | R | max 120 |
| Barium Sulfate | R | R |
| Barium Sulfide | R | R |
| Beer | R | R |
| Benzene | R | NR |
| Benzene sulfonic acid | R | R |
| Benzoic Acid | R | R |
| O-Benzoyl Benzoic Acid | R | R |
| Benzyl Alcohol | R | NR |
| Black and White Pulp Liqueur | R | R |
| Bromine water | R | NR |
| Borax | R | R |
| Boric acid | R | R |
| Butadiene gas | R | NR |
| Butane gas | R | NR |
| Butyl cellosolve | R | NR |
| Butylene Glycol | R | R |
| Butyric Acid 0-50% | R | R |
| Cadmium Chloride | R | R |
| Calcium Bisulfate | R | R |
| Calcium Carbonate | R | R |
| Calcium Chlorate | R | R |
| Calcium Chloride | R | R |
| Calcium Hydroxide | R | max 120 |
| Calcium Hypochlorite | R | max 120 |
| Calcium Nitrate | R | R |
| Calcium Sulfate | R | R |
| Calcium Sulfite | R | R |
| Caprylic Acid | R | R |
| Carbon Dioxide | R | R |
| Carbon Monoxide | R | R |
| Carbon Tetrachloride | R | max 100 |
| Carbonic Acid | R | R |
| Carbon Methyl Cellulose | R | max 120 |
| Castor Oil | R | max 150 |
| Citric Acid | R | |
| Chlorinated Wax | R | R |
| Chlorine Dioxide/Air | R | R |
| Chlorine Dioxide, Wet Gas | R | R |
| Chlorine - Dry Gas | R | R |
| Chlorine, Wet Gas | R | R |
| Chlorine Water | R | R |
| Chloroacetic Acid 0-50% | R | max 100 |
| Chlorosulfonic Acid | NR | NR |
| Chromic Acid 20% | R | max 120 |
| Chromic Fluoride | R | NR |
| Chromium Sulfate | R | R |
| Citric Acid | R | R |
| Coconut Oil | R | R |
| Copper Chloride | R | R |
| Copper Cyanide | R | R |
| Copper Fluoride | R | R |
| Copper Nitrate | R | R |
| Copper Plating Solution | R | |
| Copper Sulfate | R | R |
| Corn Oil | R | R |
| Corn Starch-Slurry | R | R |
| Corn Sugar | R | R |
| Cottonseed Oil | R | R |
| Crude Oil, Sour | R | R |
| Crude Oil, Sweet | R | R |
| Cyclohexane | R | max 120 |
| Di-Ammonium Phosphate | R | R |
| Dibutyl Ether | R | max 120 |
| Diesel Fuel | R | R |
| Diethylene Glycol | R | R |
| Dimenthyl Phthalate | R | R |
| Dioctyl Phthalate | R | R |
| Dipropylene Glycol | R | R |
| Dodecyl Alcohol | R | R |
| Esters, Fatty Acids | R | R |
| Ethylene Dichloride | NR | NR |
| Ethylene Glycol | R | R |
| Fatty Acids | R | R |
| Ferric Chloride | R | R |
| Ferric Nitrate | R | R |
| Ferric Sulfate | R | R |
| Ferrous Chloride | R | R |
| Ferrous Nitrate | R | R |
| Ferrous Sulfate | R | R |
| Fertilizer, 8-8-8 | R | R |
| Fertilizer, Urea Ammonium Nitrate | R | max 120 |
| Flue Gas | R | R |
| Fluoboric Acid 10% | R | max 120 |
| Fluorine gas | R | NR |
| Fluosilicic Acid 0-20% | R | R |
| Formaldehyde | R | max 150 |
| Formic Acid 10% | R | R |
| R-12 dichlorodifluoromethane | R | NR |
| Fuel Oil | R | R |
| Gas, Natural | R | R |
| Gasoline, Auto | R | R |
| Gasoline Aviation | R | R |
| Gasoline, Ethyl | R | R |
| Gasoline, Sour | R | R |
| Glyconic, Acid | R | R |
| Glucose | R | R |
| Glycerine | R | R |
| Glycol Ethylene | R | R |
| Glycol - Propylene | R | R |
| Glycolic Acid 70% | R | R |
| Heptane | R | R |
| Hexane | R | R |
| Hexalene Glycol | R | R |
| Hexylene glycol alcohol | R | max 150 |
| Hydraulic Fluid | R | R |
| Hydrobromic Acid 0-25% | R | R |
| Hydrochloric Acid 0-37% | R | R |
| Hydrocyanic Acid | R | R |
| Hydrofluoric Acid | R | max 150 |
| Hydrogen Bromide, Wet Gas | R | R |
| Hydrogen Chloride, Dry Gas | R | R |
| Hydrogen Chloride, Wet Gas | R | R |
| Hydrogen Fluoride, Vapor | R | NR |
| Hydrogen Peroxide 35% | R | max 120 |
| Hydrogen Sulfide Dry | R | R |
| Hydrogen Sulfide, Aqueous | R | R |
| Hydrosulfite Bleach | R | max 120 |
| Hypochlorous Acid 0-10% | R | R |
| Isopropyl Amine | R | max 100 |
| Isopropyl Palmitate | R | R |
| Jet Fuel | R | R |
| Kerosene | R | R |
| Lactic Acid | R | R |
| Lauric acid | R | R |
| Lead Acetate | R | R |
| Lead Chloride | R | R |
| Lead Nitrate | R | R |
| Levulinic acod | R | R |
| Linseed Oil | R | R |
| Lithium Bromide | R | R |
| Lithium Sulfate | R | R |
| Magnesium Bisulfite | R | R |
| Magnesium Carbonate | R | R |
| Magnesium Chloride | R | R |
| Magnesium Hydroxide | R | max 140 |
| Magnesium Nitrate | R | R |
| Magnesium Sulfate | R | R |
| Maleic Acid | R | R |
| Mercuric Chloride | R | R |
| Mercurous Chloride | R | R |
| Mercury | R | R |
| Methanol | R | R |
| Methyl Ethyl Ketone | NR | NR |
| Mineral Oils | R | R |
| Molybdenum Disulfide | R | R |
| Molybdenum Disulfide | R | R |
| Motor Oil | R | R |
| Naphtha | R | R |
| Naphthalene | R | R |
| Nickel Chloride | R | R |
| Nickel Nitrate | R | R |
| Nickel Sulfate | R | R |
| Nitric Acid 0-5% | R | R |
| Nitric Acid 20% | R | max 120 |
| Nitric Acid Fumes | NR | NR |
| Octanoic Acid | R | R |
| Oil, Sour Crude | R | R |
| Oil, Sweet Crude | R | R |
| Oleic Acid | R | R |
| Olive Oil | R | R |
| Oxalic Acid | R | R |
| Phenol | NR | NR |
| Perchloric acid | R | max 150 |
| Phosphoric Acid - 85% | R | R |
| Phosphoric Acid Fumes | R | R |
| Phosphorous Pentoxide | R | R |
| Phthalic Acid | R | R |
| Pickling Acids | R | R |
| Picric Acid, Alcoholic | R | max 100 |
| Polyvinyl Acetate Latex | R | R |
| Polyvinyl Alcohol | R | max 100 |
| Polyvinyl Chloride Latex | R | max 120 |
| Potassium Aluminum Sulfate | R | R |
| Potassium Bicarbonate | R | max 140 |
| Potassium Bromide | R | max 100 |
| Potassium Carbonate | R | max 140 |
| Potassium Chloride | R | R |
| Potassium Dichromate | R | max 140 |
| Potassium Ferro cyanide | R | R |
| Potassium Hydroxide | R | max 150 |
| Potassium Hydroxide | R | max 150 |
| Potassium Nitrate | R | R |
| Potassium Permanganate | R | max 140 |
| Potassium Persulfate | R | R |
| Potassium Sulfate | R | R |
| Propane | R | R |
| Propionic Acid 1-50% | R | max 120 |
| Propionic Acid 50-100% | NR | NR |
| Pulp Paper Mill Effluent | R | R |
| Pyridine | NR | NR |
| Sebacic Acid | R | R |
| Selenious Acid | R | R |
| Silicic Acid | R | R |
| Silver Nitrate | R | R |
| Soaps | R | R |
| Sodium Acetate | R | R |
| Sodium Benzoate | R | R |
| Sodium Bicarbonate | R | R |
| Sodium Bifluoride | R | max 120 |
| Sodium Bisulfate | R | R |
| Sodium Bisulfite | R | R |
| Sodium Bromate | R | max 140 |
| Sodium Bromide | R | R |
| Sodium Carbonate 0-25% | R | R |
| Sodium Chlorate | R | R |
| Sodium Chloride | R | R |
| Sodium Chlorite 25% | R | R |
| Sodium Chromate | R | R |
| Sodium Cyanide | R | R |
| Sodium Dichromate | R | R |
| Sodium Di-Phosphate | R | R |
| Sodium Ferrocyanide | R | R |
| Sodium Fluoride | R | max 120 |
| Sodium Fluoro Silicate | R | max 120 |
| Sodium Hexametaphosphates | R | max 100 |
| Sodium Hydroxide 0-5% | R | max 150 |
| Sodium Hydroxide 5-25% | R | max 150 |
| Sodium Hydroxide 50% | R | max 150 |
| Sodium Hydrosulfide | R | R |
| Sodium Hypochlorite | R | max 150 |
| Sodium Lauryl Sulfate | R | R |
| Sodium Mono-Phosphate | R | R |
| Sodium Nitrate | R | R |
| Sodium Peroxide | R | |
| Sodium Phospate | R | R |
| Sodium Silicate | R | R |
| Sodium Sulfate | R | R |
| Sodium Sulfide | R | R |
| Sodium Sulfite | R | R |
| Sodium Tetraborate | R | R |
| Sodium Thiocyanate | R | R |
| Sodium Thiosulfate | R | R |
| Sodium Tripolyphosphate | R | R |
| Sodium Xylene Sulfonate | R | R |
| Sodium Solutions | R | R |
| Sodium Crude Oil | R | R |
| Soya Oil | R | R |
| Stannic Chloride | R | R |
| Stannous Chloride | R | R |
| Stearic Acid | R | R |
| Sugar, Beet and Cane Liquor | R | R |
| Sugar, Sucrose | R | R |
| Sulfamic Acid | R | R |
| Sulfanilic Acid | R | R |
| Sulfated Detergents | R | R |
| Sulfite Liquor | R | R |
| Sulfur Dioxide, Dry or Wet | R | R |
| Sulfur, Trioxide/Air | R | R |
| Sulfuric Acid 0-30% | R | R |
| Sulfuric Acid 30-50% | R | R |
| Sulfuric Acid 30-50% | R | R |
| Sulfuric Acid 50-70% | R | max 120 |
| Sulfurous Acid 10% | R | max 100 |
| Superphosphoric Acid | R | R |
| Tall Oil | R | max 150 |
| Tannic Acid | R | max 120 |
| Tartaric Acid | R | R |
| Toluene | R | NR |
| Toluene Sulfonic Acid | R | R |
| Trichloro Acetic Acid 50% | R | R |
| Tricresyl Phosphate | R | max 120 |
| Triethanolamine | R | max 120 |
| Tridecylbenzene Sulfonate | R | R |
| Trisodium Phosphate | R | R |
| Tung oil | R | max 100 |
| Turpentine | R | max 100 |
| Urea | R | max 140 |
| Vegetable Oils | R | R |
| Vinegar | R | R |
| Vinyl acetat | R | R |
| Water - Deionized | R | R |
| Water - Demineralized | R | R |
| Water - Distilled | R | R |
| Water - Fresh | R | R |
| Water - Salt | R | R |
| Water - Sea | R | R |
| White Liquor - Pulp Mill | R | R |
| Xylene | R | NR |
| Zinc Chloride | R | R |
| Zinc Nitrate | R | R |
| Zinc Sulfate | R | R |
- R - Resistant
- NR - Not Resistant
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