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Centroids of Plane Areas

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The centroid of an area is the point where the whole area is considered to be concentrated.

Square

Distance

x = a / 2              (1a)

y = a / 2              (1b)

Area

A = a2              (1c)

Rectangle

Distance

x = a / 2              (2a)

y = b / 2              (2b)

Area

A = a b              (2c)

.

Circle

Distance

x = r              (3a)

y = r              (3b)

Area

A = π r2              (3c)

Semi-Circle

Distance

x = 4 r / (3 π)             (4a)

y = r              (4b)

Area

A = π r2/ 2            (4c)

Right-angled Triangle

Distance

x = b / 3              (5a)

y = h / 3              (5b)

Area

A = b h / 2             (5c)

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Related Topics

Mathematics

Mathematical rules and laws - numbers, areas, volumes, exponents, trigonometric functions and more.

Related Documents

Area Units Converter

Convert between units of area.

Circle Equation

The equation for a circle

Circles - Circumferences and Areas

Circumferences and areas of circles with diameters in inches.

Circles Outside a Circle

Calculate the numbers of circles on the outside of an inner circle - like the geometry of rollers on a shaft.

Elementary Curves

Ellipse, circle, hyperbola, parabola, parallel, intersecting and coincident lines.

Equal Areas - Circles vs. Squares

Radius and side lengths of equal areas, circles and squares.

Geometric Shapes - Areas

Areas, diagonals and more - of geometric figures like rectangles, triangles, trapezoids ..

Hexagons and Squares - Diagonal Lengths

Distances between corners for hexagons and squares.

Pythagorean Theorem

Verifying square corners.

Right Angled Triangle

Right angled triangle equations.

Smaller Rectangles within a Larger Rectangle

The maximum number of smaller rectangles - or squares - within a larger rectangle (or square).

Solids - Volumes and Surfaces

The volume and surface of solids like rectangular prism, cylinders, pyramids, cones and spheres - online calculator.

Trigonometric Functions

Sine, cosine and tangent - the natural trigonometric functions.

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