Aluminum Alloys - Mechanical Properties
Mechanical properties of some common aluminum alloys.
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| Aluminum Alloy | Tensile Strength (103 psi) | Elongation (%) | 0.2% Yield Strength (103 psi) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 356 | 32 - 40 | 3 - 7 | 22 - 30 |
| 355 | 35 - 50 | 1 - 8 | 28 - 39 |
| A354 | 47 - 55 | 2 - 5 | 36 - 45 |
| A356 | 38 - 40 | 3 - 10 | 28 - 36 |
| A357 | 33 - 50 | 3 - 9 | 27 - 40 |
| C355 | 35 - 50 | 1 - 8 | 28 - 39 |
| D712 | 34 - 40 | 4 - 8 | 25 - 32 |
| RR-350 | 32 - 45 | 1.5 - 5 | 24 - 38 |
| KO-1 | 56 - 60 | 3 - 5 | 48 - 55 |
- 1 psi (lb/in2) = 6894.8 Pa (N/m2)
Aluminum alloys are divided into the wrought and cast categories according to how they are produced. The wrought category includes rolling, extruding, drawing, forging, and a number of other more specialized processes. Cast alloys are poured molten into sand (sand casting) or high-strength steel (permanent mold or die casting) molds where they solidifies to produce the desired shape.
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