Ratio and Proportion

Ratio and proportion between two quantities

Ratio

The ratio of one quantity to an other is a fraction, and is the number of times one quantity is contained in another quanity of the same kind.

The ratio between two quantities is the quotient obtained by dividing the first quantity by the second.

Example - Ratio

The ratio between 3 and 6 can be expressed as

1 / 2 = 0.5

Ratio can also be indicated by the sign ":" - like 1 : 2.

Reciprocal or Inverse Ratio

The reciprocal or inverse ratio is the opposite of the original ratio.

Example the Inverse Ratio

The inverse ratio between 6 and 3 can be expressed as

2 : 1 = 2

Proportion

Proportion is the equality of ratios.

Example - Proportion

    1 : 2 = 2 : 4

Search the Engineering ToolBox

Engineering ToolBox - SketchUp Edition - Online 3D modeling!

3D Engineering ToolBox - draw and model technical applications

Engineering ToolBox - SketchUp Edition - enabled for use with the amazing, fun and free Google SketchUp

Translate the Engineering ToolBox
About the EngineeringToolbox