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The table below can be use to determine the maximum relief free air capacity of safety valves:
| Maximum Relieving Capacity of Free Air (ft3/min) | ||||||||||||||||
| Valve Diameter (inches) |
Gauge Pressure (psi) | |||||||||||||||
| 50 | 100 | 150 | 200 | 250 | 300 | 350 | 400 | 500 | 600 | 800 | 1000 | 1200 | 1600 | 2000 | 2400 | |
| 1/4 | 12 | 20 | 27 | 33 | 38 | 43 | 48 | 53 | 61 | 70 | 84 | 97 | 109 | 128 | 147 | 160 |
| 3/8 | 17 | 27 | 36 | 44 | 51 | 58 | 65 | 72 | 83 | 95 | 115 | 133 | 149 | 176 | 197 | 215 |
| 1/2 | 20 | 32 | 42 | 51 | 59 | 67 | 74 | 111 | 129 | 147 | 177 | 205 | 230 | 270 | 304 | 330 |
| 3/4 | 37 | 59 | 78 | 96 | 112 | 127 | 141 | 176 | 224 | 232 | 242 | 346 | 386 | 423 | 474 | 518 |
| 1 | 58 | 94 | 124 | 152 | 178 | 202 | 224 | 248 | 286 | 324 | 390 | 450 | 500 | 586 | ||
| 1 1/4 | 84 | 135 | 180 | 221 | 259 | 293 | 325 | 352 | 400 | 443 | 509 | |||||
| 1 1/2 | 114 | 186 | 248 | 302 | 354 | 400 | 444 | 478 | 528 | 568 | 634 | |||||
| 2 | 189 | 306 | 410 | 501 | 592 | 668 | 741 | |||||||||
| 2 1/2 | 282 | 457 | 613 | 750 | 880 | 998 | 1114 | |||||||||
| 3 | 393 | 638 | 856 | 1050 | 1230 | 1398 | 1557 | |||||||||
The relief capacity of a safety valve depends on the
A relief valve must be capable of relieving the capacity of the connected compressor(s) at operating pressure. Note that the relief pressure can not be set higher than the maximum rated working pressure of any equipment in the system. If the operating pressure is right below the relief pressure of the valve, the valve may start leaking.
As a "rule of thumb" it is common to set the relief pressure 10% above the working pressure of the system.
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