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Properties and State

Concept of properties and state

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Property

Property is any characteristic or attribute which can be quantitatively evaluated.

Things that are done, like work or heat flow, are not properties.

State

The state of an object is its condition described by a list of properties. For example

The properties needed to describe the state of an object varies with the object and the microscopic versus macroscopic view of the object.

Some common states and their often used properties:

State Common Properties
describing the state
Chemical chemical composition, free charge, energy, entropy etc.
Electromagnetic electric field strength, magnetic dipole moment, charge, etc.
Esthetic color, design, odor, etc
Geometric length, width, breadth, volume, etc.
Hydrodynamic pressure, shearing stress, strain rate, etc.
Kinematic position, speed, acceleration, etc.
Thermodynamic energy, temperature, volume, pressure, enthalpy, entropy, etc.

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Related Topics

  • Basics Basic Information as SI-system, Unit converters, Physical constants...
  • Thermodynamics The effects of work, heat and energy on a system

Related Documents

  • Thermodynamic Terms Common thermodynamic terms - potential energy, kinetic energy, thermal or internal energy, chemical energy, nuclear energy and more
  • Psychrometric Terms Dry Bulb and Wet Bulb Temperature, Specific Volume, Relative Humidity,  Enthalpy and more ..

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