Hydraulic Pumps and Motors

Flow rate, shaft torque, shaft power and hydraulic power

Hydraulic pump and motor equations:

Flow rate

Q = D n / 1000    (1)

where

Q = flow rate (l/min)

D = displacement (cm3/rev) 

n = revolutions (rpm)

  • rev = revolution
  • rpm = revolution per minute

Shaft Torque

T = D p / 20 π      (2)

where 

T = torque (Nm)

p = pressure (bar)

Shaft Power 

Ps = T n / 9554    (3)

where 

Ps = shaft power (kW)

Hydraulic Power

Ph = Q p / 600     (4) 

where 

Ph = hydraulic power (kW)

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